French/Week 2

Personal information: name, age, family, where you live

Your own life, in French. Everything this week should be true about you.

About you and your family

  • Je m'appelle…My name is…
    Je m'appelle David.My name is David.
  • J'habite à / en…I live in…
    J'habite à Wateringbury.I live in Wateringbury.

    à before a town, en before many countries — en France.

  • J'ai … ans.I am … years old.
    J'ai soixante ans.I am sixty years old.

    Literally: I have sixty years.

  • un filsa son
    J'ai un fils.I have a son.

    say: fiss — the l is silent

  • une fillea daughter / a girl
    J'ai deux filles.I have two daughters.
  • un maria husband
    Mon mari s'appelle…My husband is called…
  • une femmea wife / a woman

    One word does both jobs — context decides.

  • un petit-filsa grandson

    un petit-enfant is a grandchild of either sort.

  • une petite-fillea granddaughter
  • la famillethe family
    Ma famille…My family…

    Feminine — la, and ma rather than mon.

  • un ami / une amiea friend (m / f)
    C'est un ami.That's a friend.

    Add -e for a female friend. It sounds the same.

  • le travailwork / job
    Je travaille à la maison.I work at home.
  • à la retraiteretired
    Je suis à la retraite.I am retired.

    Worth having ready — it comes up constantly.

What the colours above mean

6 of 10 colours so far
Noun

A thing, a person or a place.

Verb

An action or a state — what is happening.

Pronoun

Stands in for a noun — I, you, he, it.

Articlenew

the / a / some — and possessives like mon, ma.

Prepositionnew

Links words together — to, in, of, for.

Fixed chunk

Learn it whole. Do not take it apart.

Articles join as grey, carrying gender through bold and slanted. Conjunctions like et arrive in Week 4 and stay plain for now.

Sentence frames

  1. 1

    Je m'appelle name, j'habite à place.

    I'm ___, I live in ___.

  2. 2

    J'ai number ans et je suis à la retraite.

    I'm ___ and I'm retired.

  3. 3

    J'ai un fils / deux filles et number petits-enfants.

    I have ___ and ___ grandchildren.

Daily mini-tasks

Listening this week

Learn French with Alexa — introducing yourself

YouTube

Clear, warm, repeat-after-me pacing. Well suited if you want thinking time between phrases.

The gear icon in the player sets the speed — 0.75× is the one to start with. Nothing from YouTube loads until you press play.

What stuck?

Check it before you close the page.

Up to 10 of this week's words and frames. Say each one out loud before you look, and say whether you think you have it. Guessing first and then checking is what makes it stick — reading the answer feels better and does less.

Check what stuck